01-01a Anterior View of the Anatomical Position
01-01b Posterior View of the Anatomical Position
01-02 Reference Planes of the Body in the Anatomical Position
01-03 Special Terms Used to Identify Portions of the Abdominal Wall
01-04a Movements of the Head and Neck
01-04b Circumflexion of the Arm
01-04c Forearm and Wrist, Extended and Flexed
01-04d Abduction and Adduction of the Arm
01-05a Retraction Position of the Shoulder
01-05b Protraction Position of the Shoulder
01-06 Movements of the Lower Limb
01-07a Dorsiflexion of the Foot and Ankle
01-07b Plantar Flexion of the Foot and Ankle
01-07c Inversion of the Foot and Ankle
01-07d Eversion of the Foot and Ankle

02-01 Diagram of a Cell
02-02 DNA "Double Helix"
02-03 Male Chromosome Complement

Chapter 3

03-01 Anterior View of the Skeleton
03-02 Posterior View of the Skeleton
03-03 Structure of a Long Bone
03-04 Bone Callus
03-05 Structure of the Skull
03-06 Typical Synovial Joint
03-07 Lateral View of the Skull and Cervical Vertebrae
03-08 Undersurface or Base of the Skull
03-09a Closed Temporomandibular Joint
03-09b Closed Jaw
03-09c Jaw Slightly Opened
03-09d Jaw Fully Opened
03-10a Permanent Teeth and the Jaws
03-10b Cross Section Through a Molar
03-11 Spinal Column
03-12 Typical Thoracic Vertebra
03-13a First Two Cervical Vertebrae
03-13b Superior View of the Atlas
03-13c Posterior View of the Axis
03-13d Typical Cervical Vertebra
03-14a Ligamentous Support of the Vertical Vertebrae
03-14b Deeper Dissection of the Vertical Vertebrae
03-15 Lateral View of the Neck Vertebrae
03-16a Thoracic Vertebra
03-16b Four Articulated Thoracic Vertebrae
03-17a Lumbar Vertebra
03-17b Intervertebral Disc
03-17c Five Lumbar Vertebrae
03-18 Sacrum, Pelvis, and Posterior Ligaments
03-19a Anterior View of the Scapula, Calvicle, Upper Sternum, and the First Rib
03-19b Posterior View of the Scapula and Clavicle
03-20 Section Through the Shoulder Joint
03-21a-b Anterior and Posterior View of Humerus
03-22a Medical View of the Elbow Joint
03-22b Lateral View of the Right Elbow
03-22c Anterior View of the Right Elbow
03-23a-b Anterior and Posterior View of the Forearm Bones
03-24 Skeleton of the Wrist and Hand
03-25 Carpal Tunnel
03-26a Anterior View of the Pelvis
03-26b Posterior View of the Pelvis
03-26c Lateral View of the Pelvis
03-27a Interior View of the Hip Joint
03-27b Head of the Femur Rotated Out of the Acetabulum
03-28a Posterior View of the Femur
03-28b Knee Joint
03-29a Anterior View of the Ligaments Around the Right Knee
03-29b Superior View of the Upper Surface of the Right Tibial Plateau
03-29c Anterior View of the Right Flexed Knee Joint
03-30a Medial View of the Right Foot and Ankle
03-30b Lateral View of the Right Ankle

04-01 Diagram of the Structure of a Muscle Cell Fragment
04-02 Anterior View of the Major Skeletal Muscles
04-03 Posterior View of the Major Skeletal Muscles
04-04 Muscles of Facial Expression and Chewing
04-05 Muscles of the Anterior Neck
04-06 Musculature of the Tongue
04-07 Extraocular Muscles of the Right Eye
04-08a Right Shoulder Joint Capsule Opened – Lateral View
04-08b Subscapularis Muscle
04-09 Cross Section of the Right Arm
04-10 Cross Section of the Right Forearm
04-11 Intrinsic Muscles of the Dorsum of the Hand
04-12 Long Flexor and Intrinsic Muscles of the Palm
04-13 Arrangements of Tendons and Intrinsic Muscles in a Finger
04-14 Muscular Layers of the Abdominal Wall
04-15 Respiratory Muscles
04-16 Deep Buttocks Muscles
04-17 Cross Section through the Right Thigh
04-18 Cross Section through the Right Leg at the Middle of the Calf

05-01a Anterior View of the Heart
05-01b Cross Section of the Ventricles
05-02 Heart During Contraction
05-03 Heart When Relaxed
05-04 Valves of the Heart in Closed Position
05-05 Circulation of the Blood
05-06 Conduction System of the Heart
05-07 Principal Arteries and Veins
05-08a Microscopic Structure of a Large Artery
05-08b Microscopic Structure of a Large Vein
05-09 Structure of a Capillary Bed
05-10 Hepatic Portal System
05-11 Composition of the Blood
05-12 Lymphatic System

Chapter 6

06-01 Thoracic Cavity
06-02 Cross Section through the Chest Cavity
06-03 Respiratory Portion of the Pharynx
06-04a-b Oropharynx and the Vocal Chords
06-05 Respiratory Tree and the Lungs

07-01 Oral Part of the Pharynx
07-02 Lateral View of the Oropharynx
07-03 Esophagus, Stomach and Small Intestine
07-04 Arteries of the Small and Large Intestines
07-05 Veins of the Intestines
07-06 Abdominal Lymphatics
07-07 Liver, Biliary System, Pancreas, and Duodenum

08-01 Sagittal Section through the Female Pelvis
08-02 Uterine Tube and Ovary
08-03 Female Perineum
08-04 Sagittal Section through the Breast

09-01a Lateral View of the Male Pelvis and Perineum
09-01b Cross Section through the Penis
09-01c Testicle and Its Ducts
09-02 Posterior View of the Bladder, Prostate, and Seminal Vesicles

10-01 Female Urinary System
10-02 Nephron
10-03 Male Bladder and Urethra
10-04 Posterior View of the Bladder

11-01 Major Cells of the Central Nervous System
11-02a Cerebral Cortex of the Brain
11-02b Sagittal Section of the Brain, Brain Stem, and Pituitary Gland
11-03 Coronal View of the Brain
11-04 Base of the Brain
11-05a-b Major Branches of the Circle of Willis
11-06 Major Veins and Venous Sinuses of the Brain
11-07 Ventricles of the Brain
11-08 Cross Section of the Scalp, Skull, Meninges, and Part of the Brain
11-09 Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerve Roots
11-10 Spinal Cord and Its Bony Vertebral Covering
11-11 Schematic Diagram of the Spinal Cord, Its Blood Supply, and Intercostal Arteries

12-01 12 Pairs of Cranial Nerves
12-02 Relation of the Cranial Nerves as They Exit the Floor of the Skull
12-03a Horizontal Section through the Right Eye
12-03b Cellular Layers of the Retina
12-04a Extraocular Muscles of the Right Eye
12-04b Position of the Eye after Paralysis
12-05 Cutaneous Innervation of the Head and Neck
12-06 Cavernous Sinus
12-07 Distribution of the Facial Nerve
12-08 External, Middle, and Inner Ear
12-09 Tongue
12-10a Schematic Diagram of the Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
12-10b Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
12-11 Regions of the Spinal Cord
12-12 Lumbar Spinal Nerve Roots
12-13a Anterior View of a Dermatome Chart
12-13b Posterior View of a Dermatome Chart
12-14 Cervical Nerve Plexus
12-15 Brachial Plexus
12-16a "Claw Hand"
12-16b "Wrist Drop"
12-17 Lumbar Plexus
12-18 Sacral Plexus
12-19 Sciatic Nerve
12-20 Pudendal Nerve
12-21 Autonomic Nervous System
12-22 Cross Section through the Spinal Cord and Vertebra

Chapter 13

13-01a Location of Pituitary Gland
13-01b Cranial Cross Section
13-02 Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
13-03 Location of Pancreas
13-04 Location of Adrenal Glands
13-05 Testicle
13-06 Ovary

14-01 Skin: Epidermis and Dermis
14-02a First-Degree Burn
14-02b Second-Degree Burn
14-02c Third-Degree Burn

15-01 Stages of Fertilization and Implantation of the Conceptus
15-02a Placenta Diagram
15-02b Placenta in Place
15-03 Placenta Previa
15-04a Fontanelles of the Fetal Skull – Lateral View
15-04b Fontanelles of the Fetal Skull – Overhead View
15-05 Conjugates – Measurements of the Pelvis
15-06 Episiotomy
15-07a First Stage of Labor
15-07b Second Stage of Labor
15-07c Third Stage of Labor

16-01 Epidural Hematoma
16-02 "Horseshoe Flap" Incision
16-03 Lateral View of Skull
16-04a Middle Meningeal Artery through the Dura Mater
16-04b Middle Meningeal Artery through the Cranium
16-05a Epidural Hematoma
16-05b Subdural Hematoma
16-06 Larger View of Epidural Hematoma
16-07 Area of the Brain Compressed by the Epidural Hematoma
16-08 Fracture of the Mandible
16-09 Region of the Face Injured by the Slashing Cable
16-10 Aneurysm in the Common Carotid Artery
16-11 Closer View of 16-09
16-12 Normal Cervical Radiograph
16-13 Hyperflexion/Hyperextension Injury
16-14a Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
16-14b Other Ligaments of the Seven Neck Vertebrae
16-15 Superficial and Deep Muscles of the Anterior Neck
16-16 Dissection of the Suboccipital Muscles
16-17 Deep Anterior Neck Muscles
16-18 Vertebral Artery
16-19a Temporomandibular Joint
16-19b Temporomandibular Joint – Jaw Closed
16-19c Temporomandibular Joint – Jaw Slightly Opened
16-19d Temporomandibular Joint – Jaw Fully Opened
16-20a Le Fort Fracture of the Facial Skeleton
16-20a-inset Dental Fractures
16-20b Photograph of Young Skier’s Face
16-21 Radiograph Showing Anterior View of the Skull
16-22 One Approach to Facial Fracture Repair
16-23 Fracture of Orbit Floor
16-24 Cross Section of a Tooth
16-25 Fracture of the Cribriform Plate
16-26 Path of the Projectile through the Eye
16-27 Photograph of an Eye with Blood Behind the Cornea
16-28 Extraocular Muscles of the Eye
16-29 Damage to the Oculomotor Nerve
16-30a Cellular Layers of the Retina
16-30b Photograph of the Retina
16-31 Horizontal Section through the Eyeball
16-32 Path of the Bullet
16-33 Lateral View of the Path of the Bullet
16-34 Ventricles of the Brain
16-35 Blood Supply to the Brain
16-36 Venous System of the Brain
16-37 Homunculus of the Cortex
16-38 Lateral View of the Cortex of the Brain

17-01 Forearm and Hand Prosthesis for a Child
17-02 Cross section of the Forearm at the Level of Amputation
17-03 Anterior View of the Right Elbow
17-04 Cubital Fossa of the Left Arm
17-05 Homunculus of the Cortex
17-06 Adult Myoelectric Prosthesis
17-07 Bicyclists Striking the Curb
17-08 Fractures in Shoulder and Clavicle
17-09 Lateral View of the Shoulder Joint
17-10 Anterior View of Some Rotator Cuff Muscles
17-11 Cast Used to Immobilize the Shoulder
17-12a Brachial Plexus
17-12b MRI of the Upper Chest and Neck
17-13 Diagram of the Carpal Tunnel and Its Contents
17-14 Skin Supplied by the Median, Ulnar, and Radial Nerves
17-15 Location of the Median Nerve in the Elbow
17-16 Relation of the Median Nerve to the Brachial Plexus
17-17 Photograph Showing Surgical Incision to Wrist
17-18 Herniation of the Intervertebral Disc
17-19 MRI of the L4-5 Region of the Spine
17-20 Facet Joints of Lumbar Vertebrae
17-21 Intervertebral Foramen
17-22 Junction Between the Sacrum and the Fifth Lumbar Vertebra
17-23 Intervertebral Disc
17-24 Elongated Roots of the Lower Spinal Cord
17-25 Dermatomes for the Lower Limbs
17-26a Lumbar Plexus
17-26b Sacral Plexus
17-27a Surgical Exposure of the Fourth and the Fifth Lumbar Vertebrae
17-27b Surgical Exposure of a Ruptured Disc
17-28 Site of Fusion of L4 and L5
17-29 Interbody Fusion
17-30a Leg After Several Surgeries and Skin Grafts
17-30b Crushed Heel and Scarring of the Posterior Foot and Leg
17-31a Dissection of the Lower Calf Muscles
17-31b Muscles of the Posterior Thigh and Calf
17-31c Muscles of the Anterior Thigh and Calf
17-32 Arteries of the Lower Limb
17-33 Sciatic Nerve
17-34 Cross Section of a Peripheral Nerve
17-35 Radiograph of a Fractured Femoral Neck
17-36 Hip Joint as It Appears When the Femoral Head is Rotated Out of Socket
17-37a Surgical Approach to Hip Joint Repair or Replacement
17-37b Head of the Femur
17-38 Photograph of a Metallic Artificial Hip Replacement
17-39 Blood Supply to the Hip Joint
17-40 Gluteus Muscles and Large Rotator Muscles of the Hip
17-41 Sacral Plexus
17-42 Nerves Surrounding the Hip Joint
17-43 Radiograph Indicating a Rupture of the Patellar Tendon
17-44 Anterior View of the Lower Limb
17-45 Ligaments and Tendons Surrounding the Knee and the Patella
17-46 Patellar Tendon Repair
17-47a MRI of a Normal Knee with an Undamaged ACL
17-47b MRI of a Torn ACL
17-48 Damage to the Knee Rupturing the ACL
17-49 Relation of the Anterior and Posterior Cruciate Ligaments
17-50 Arthroscopic View of the Knee Joint
17-51ab One Type of Surgical Repair of the ACL
17-52 View of the Superior Surface of the Tibia
17-53 Comminuted Fracture of the Tibia and a Simple Fracture of the Fibula
17-54 Orthopedic Rod inserted into the Marrow cavity of the Fibula
17-55 Ilizarov Brace
17-56 Bone Callus
17-57 Cross Section of the Middle of the Right Leg

18-01a1 Mammogram of Left Breast
18-01a2 Mammogram of Right Breast
18-01b Mammogram of Left Breast – Four Months Later
18-01c Mammogram Indicating Multiple Tumors
18-02 Sagittal Section Through a Normal Breast
18-03 Blood Vessels and Lymphatics of the Breast
18-04 Internal Thoracic Injuries
18-05 Endotracheal Tube
18-06 Tracheostomy Tube
18-07 Respiratory System
18-08 Schematic Drawing of the Relationship Between the Esophagus and the Trachea
18-09 Mediastinum – Central Area of the Chest
18-10 Blood Supply to the Brain as Viewed from Below
18-11 Coronal Section of the Brain
18-12 Mesothelioma of the Diaphragm
18-13 Asbestos Fibers in Lung Cells
18-14 Lobe of a Lung from a Person with a History of Smoking and Asbestos Exposure
18-15 Horizontal Section through the Chest
18-16 Diagram of the Heart During a Contraction
18-17 Respiratory System

Chapter 19

19-01 Mr. Conlon’s Injuries
19-02a Location of the Porta Hepatis
19-02b Closer View of the Porta Hepatis
19-02c Blood Supply to the Spleen
19-03 Diagram of a Three-Dimensional Microscopic View of the Liver
19-04 Lateral View of the Pharynx and Larynx
19-05 Longitudinal and Circular Muscle of the Esophagus
19-06a Esophagus and Upper Digestive System
19-06b Coronal Section of the Stomach
19-07 Narrowing of the Upper Esophagus
19-08 Stab Wounds Received by Mr. LaFourche
19-09 Cross Section of the Abdominal Wall
19-10 Diagram of a Three-Dimensional Microscopic View of the Liver
19-11a Photograph of Two Sections of the Small Intestine
19-11b Loops of the Intestine as They Hang from the Mesenteries
19-12 Radiograph of an "Open Book" Fracture of the Pelvis
19-13a Radiograph of the Pelvis Skeleton, the Bladder, and the Urethra
19-13b Lateral View of the Male Pelvis and Perineum
19-14 Anterior View of the Female Pelvis
19-15 Ligaments that Reinforce the Pelvis Joints
19-16 Blood Supply to the Internal Organs of the Pelvis
19-17 Sacral Plexus
19-18 Elongated Roots of the Lower Spinal Cord

20-01 Nasal Cavity Airway for Burn Victim
20-02 Split-Thickness Skin Graft
20-03 Applying the Skin Graft
20-04 Diagram of the Skin
20-05a First-Degree Burn
20-05b Second-Degree Burn
20-05c Third-Degree Burn
20-06 Dermatome
20-07 Instrument Used to Cut Graft Into a Fine Mesh
20-08 Pressure Garment
20-09 Alveoli